![]() India is taking two SSNs on lease from Russia, but the first of them is expected to be delivered only by 2025. Even if all things move smoothly, Singh said the first SSN won’t enter service until 2035 or 2040. Singh called this decision a “very, very positive development”, but cautioned about “a question mark” over how quickly the project moves. The government has also decided that of the 12 submarines to be built indigenously after the P75 and P75i projects, six would be SSNs instead of SSK. ![]() In 2012, India got another Russian SSN on a ten-year lease, called INS Chakra 2, which has since been returned to Russia. India got its first SSN in 1987 from the Soviet Navy, which it rechristened INS Chakra, which was decommissioned in 1991. India is among six nations that have SSNs, alongside the US, the UK, Russia, France and China. They are like the fighter jets of the underwater world. All this allows a navy to deploy them at farther distances, and quicker. SSNs are also able to move faster underwater than conventional submarines. Propelled by a nuclear-powered engine, these submarines only need to come to the surface for replenishing supplies for the crew. As they are not propelled by batteries, they need not emerge for charging by a diesel engine. SSNs have infinite capacity to stay dived. ![]() It is expected to have up to eight SSBNs by 2030, the report said. According to the report, Chinese Navy will “likely maintain between 65 and 70 submarines through the 2020s, replacing older units with more capable units on a near one-to-one basis”.Ĭhina has constructed 12 nuclear submarines in the last 15 years. It has six SSNs and, and 50 diesel-powered attack submarines (SSs). little is known about India’s nuclear command and. First, the missile was not armed with a warhead. Also Read | The epic role of helicopter units in 1971Īccording to a 2020 report by the Pentagon, China currently operates four SSBNs and is fitting two additional hulls. India’s first nuclear submarine was reportedly crippled by an accident in 2018.
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